N2 · Structured courses

Zaru Wo Enai: Forced To

"Have no choice but to" — formal, reluctant. This lesson combines form, context, examples, common mistakes, and practice so you can use the pattern in real communication.

12 minNihongo Hub Editorial TeamPublished 2026-06-06Updated 2026-06-06

Learning objectives

  • Lesson goals: "Have no choice but to" — formal, reluctant.
  • Form and connection: [Verb nai-form without い] ざるを得えない
  • Nuance in real use: ざるを得ない admits an uncomfortable truth—sometimes you think you're choosing, but you have no choice.

Form and connection

[Verb nai-form without い] ざるを得えない

Core Explanation

"Have no choice but to" — formal, reluctant.

Cultural Note

ざるを得ない admits an uncomfortable truth—sometimes you think you're choosing, but you have no choice.

Practical examples

I have no choice but to accept the facts.
Due to insufficient budget, we were forced to change the plan.

Common pitfalls

Build the base form before adding the pattern

Complete the required conjugation first. Do not keep polite and plain endings at the same time.

Match politeness to the situation

The examples are reliable starting points; relationships and context can still change the most natural wording.

Practice and answers

1. Write the connection formula for this lesson.
Show answer[Verb nai-form without い] ざるを得えない
2. Explain the meaning of the first example.
Show answerI have no choice but to accept the facts.
3. Rewrite the final example using this lesson pattern.
Show answer予算よさんが足たりず計画けいかくを変更へんこうせざるを得えなかった。 ([Verb nai-form without い] ざるを得えない)

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