N2 · Structured courses

~Nuku: Persevere Through / Do Thoroughly

Learn nuku for persevering through difficulty to the end. Unlike kiru, it emphasizes overcoming hardship. This lesson combines form, context, examples, common mistakes, and practice so you can use the pattern in real communication.

12 minNihongo Hub Editorial TeamPublished 2026-06-06Updated 2026-06-06

Learning objectives

  • Lesson goals: Learn nuku for persevering through difficulty to the end. Unlike kiru, it emphasizes overcoming hardship.
  • Form and connection: [Verb masu-stem] ぬく
  • Nuance in real use: 抜く embodies one of the most important Japanese values — indomitable perseverance. Not just finishing, but finishing through hardship. In Japanese sports and workplace contexts, this word carries real weight.

Form and connection

[Verb masu-stem] ぬく

Core Explanation

Learn nuku for persevering through difficulty to the end. Unlike kiru, it emphasizes overcoming hardship.

Cultural Note

抜く embodies one of the most important Japanese values — indomitable perseverance. Not just finishing, but finishing through hardship. In Japanese sports and workplace contexts, this word carries real weight.

Practical examples

I fought to the very end.
After thinking it through thoroughly, I decided to quit my job.
I endured the suffering.

Common pitfalls

Build the base form before adding the pattern

Complete the required conjugation first. Do not keep polite and plain endings at the same time.

Match politeness to the situation

The examples are reliable starting points; relationships and context can still change the most natural wording.

Practice and answers

1. Write the connection formula for this lesson.
Show answer[Verb masu-stem] ぬく
2. Explain the meaning of the first example.
Show answerI fought to the very end.
3. Rewrite the final example using this lesson pattern.
Show answer苦くるしみを耐たえぬいた。 ([Verb masu-stem] ぬく)

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