N3 · Structured courses

～Nomi Narazu: Not Only... But Also

Learn nomi narazu — the formal/literary version of dake de naku for "not only... but also." This lesson combines form, context, examples, common mistakes, and practice so you can use the pattern in real communication.

12 minNihongo Hub Editorial TeamPublished 2026-06-06Updated 2026-06-06

Learning objectives

  • Lesson goals: Learn nomi narazu — the formal/literary version of dake de naku for "not only... but also."
  • Form and connection: [Noun/Plain form] のみならず
  • Nuance in real use: のみならず is a hallmark of formal Japanese writing and speech — using it instead of だけでなく instantly elevates the register and tone of your statement.

Form and connection

[Noun/Plain form] のみならず

Core Explanation

Learn nomi narazu — the formal/literary version of dake de naku for "not only... but also."

Cultural Note

のみならず is a hallmark of formal Japanese writing and speech — using it instead of だけでなく instantly elevates the register and tone of your statement.

Practical examples

This problem is serious not only in Japan but throughout the world.
He can speak not only Japanese but also English.
Not only the economy but also culture was greatly affected.

Common pitfalls

Build the base form before adding the pattern

Complete the required conjugation first. Do not keep polite and plain endings at the same time.

Match politeness to the situation

The examples are reliable starting points; relationships and context can still change the most natural wording.

Practice and answers

1. Write the connection formula for this lesson.
Show answer[Noun/Plain form] のみならず
2. Explain the meaning of the first example.
Show answerThis problem is serious not only in Japan but throughout the world.
3. Rewrite the final example using this lesson pattern.
Show answer経済けいざいのみならず文化ぶんかも大おおきな影響えいきょうを受うけた。 ([Noun/Plain form] のみならず)

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