Learning objectives
- Lesson goals: Learn the humble pattern o~suru for lowering your own actions to show respect.
- Form and connection: お + [Verb masu-stem] + します
- Nuance in real use: お〜する is the grammatical embodiment of Japanese humility aesthetics — elevating others by lowering yourself. This isn't just a grammar form but deeply rooted social etiquette.
Form and connection
Core Explanation
Learn the humble pattern o~suru for lowering your own actions to show respect.
Cultural Note
Practical examples
Common pitfalls
Build the base form before adding the pattern
Complete the required conjugation first. Do not keep polite and plain endings at the same time.
Match politeness to the situation
The examples are reliable starting points; relationships and context can still change the most natural wording.
Practice and answers
Show answer
お + [Verb masu-stem] + しますShow answer
Let me carry your luggage (humble).Show answer
こちらでお待まちします。 (お + [Verb masu-stem] + します)Continue learning
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