N3 · Structured courses

~Dake de Naku: Not Only... But Also

Learn dake de naku for "not only A but also B" — the most common non-limiting expression. This lesson combines form, context, examples, common mistakes, and practice so you can use the pattern in real communication.

12 minNihongo Hub Editorial TeamPublished 2026-06-06Updated 2026-06-06

Learning objectives

  • Lesson goals: Learn dake de naku for "not only A but also B" — the most common non-limiting expression.
  • Form and connection: [Noun/Plain form] だけでなく、[B] も
  • Nuance in real use: だけでなく is an expansive expression — it reminds you the world is wider than what you initially mentioned. Using it is simultaneously acknowledging "there's more."

Form and connection

[Noun/Plain form] だけでなく、[B] も

Core Explanation

Learn dake de naku for "not only A but also B" — the most common non-limiting expression.

Cultural Note

だけでなく is an expansive expression — it reminds you the world is wider than what you initially mentioned. Using it is simultaneously acknowledging "there's more."

Practical examples

I'm studying not only Japanese but also Korean.
This restaurant is not only cheap but delicious.
He is not only smart but also hardworking.

Common pitfalls

Build the base form before adding the pattern

Complete the required conjugation first. Do not keep polite and plain endings at the same time.

Match politeness to the situation

The examples are reliable starting points; relationships and context can still change the most natural wording.

Practice and answers

1. Write the connection formula for this lesson.
Show answer[Noun/Plain form] だけでなく、[B] も
2. Explain the meaning of the first example.
Show answerI'm studying not only Japanese but also Korean.
3. Rewrite the final example using this lesson pattern.
Show answer彼かれは頭あたまがいいだけでなく努力家どりょくかでもある。 ([Noun/Plain form] だけでなく、[B] も)

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